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Michigan Planting Calendar

Michigan spans USDA zones 6a, 6b. Last spring frost runs from April 21 to May 8 depending on where you are, which is weeks of difference — so pick the location nearest you rather than planting to a statewide date.

Frost dates by location

LocationZoneLast spring frostFirst fall frostFrost-free days
Detroit City 6b Apr 21 Oct 31 193
Marquette 6a May 8 Oct 21 166
Detroit 6b Apr 26 Oct 21 178
Grand Rapids 6a May 4 Oct 14 163
Warren 6b Apr 26 Oct 21 178
Sterling Heights 6a May 2 Oct 16 167
Ann Arbor 6a May 2 Oct 12 163
Lansing 6a May 1 Oct 15 167
Clinton Township 6a May 1 Oct 20 172
Flint 6a May 4 Oct 12 161
Dearborn 6b Apr 26 Oct 21 178
Livonia 6b Apr 26 Oct 21 178
Canton 6b Apr 26 Oct 21 178
Troy 6a May 2 Oct 16 167

Zones in Michigan

Zone 6a Zone 6b
Bottom line: a statewide planting date is a compromise nobody's garden actually lives at. Michigan's last-frost spread is 17 days wide. Use the location nearest you.

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